Molo Church: An Ilonggo Treasure
Above: Molo Church in Molo District, Iloilo City
One of the oldest and most fascinating churches in the country today is the Molo church. Built from corral rock, the church building stands out among the present landmarks of Molo district in Iloilo City. It faces the tranquil Molo plaza and is approximately ten to fifteen minutes by car or jeepney from the central portion of the city. Molo church has withstood natural calamities (earthquakes, typhoons) and wars since it was constructed in 1831. It is a popular tourist destination in Western Visayas because of its historical features and value, and its unique identity or characteristic. The edifice is valued by the locals as it symbolizes their strength and unity especially in difficult times.
Appearance
The church has two imposing belfries of almost the same height which depict a Gothic style. Such a style is also seen in the design of its confessionals, altars, and pulpits. The interior of the church used to have biblical paintings which eventually became extinct. Traces of the past wars in the country can still be noticed but in spite of that, Molo church still looks remarkably sturdy and will remain so for years.
Historical Highlights
Philippine national hero Jose Rizal visited Molo Church on August 4, 1886 to see its beautiful biblical paintings inside upon the recommendation of his friend Raymundo Melliza. He was on his way back to Manila from exile in Dapitan, Zamboanga.
On March 18, 1945, one of the original towers of Molo church was destroyed by the Unites States Forces as the belfry was used by the Japanese as a machine gun nest.
The National Historical Institute declared Molo Church a national landmark in 1992.
Feminist Church
Interestingly, Molo church features two rows of life-size images of female saints, and was built in honor of Santa Ana, the mother of the Virgin Mary.
Above: The interior of Molo Church
